Understanding Shoulder Pain: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Shoulder pain is a common complaint that can affect people of all ages. It often results from injury, overuse, or conditions like arthritis, tendinitis, and rotator cuff tears. The shoulder is a highly flexible joint, which makes it prone to a wide range of injuries and disorders.

Causes of Shoulder Pain:
One of the most frequent causes of shoulder pain is a rotator cuff injury, which can occur from repetitive motions or sudden trauma. Other causes include frozen shoulder, where the joint becomes stiff and painful, and shoulder impingement, where tendons become pinched. Arthritis, especially osteoarthritis, can lead to pain due to the wear and tear of cartilage in the joint.

Symptoms to Watch For:
Shoulder pain can be sharp or dull and may worsen with movement or lifting. Common symptoms include limited range of motion, swelling, and weakness in the arm. If pain radiates down the arm or is accompanied by numbness, it may signal a more serious condition, like a nerve issue.

Treatment:
Treatment varies depending on the cause and severity. Rest, ice, and anti-inflammatory medications are often effective for minor injuries. Physical therapy can help improve mobility and strength. In some cases, injections or surgery may be necessary to address severe damage or persistent pain.

If shoulder pain persists, it is important to consult a healthcare professional to determine the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment.